{"id":7113,"date":"2025-04-01T19:12:22","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T11:12:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/7113"},"modified":"2025-04-01T19:12:22","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T11:12:22","slug":"dpa%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e5%9e%8b%e5%87%9d%e8%83%b6%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%b6%e5%b1%85%e5%ba%8a%e5%9e%ab%e5%88%b6%e9%80%a0%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9b%e6%96%b0%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/7113","title":{"rendered":"dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u5bb6\u5c45\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u5bb6\u5c45\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a> <\/li>\n
  3. \u4f20\u7edf\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898<\/a> <\/li>\n
  4. dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/a> <\/li>\n
  5. dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/a> <\/li>\n
  6. \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/a> <\/li>\n
  7. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0<\/a> <\/li>\n
  8. \u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/a> <\/li>\n
  9. \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/a> <\/li>\n
  10. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/a> <\/li>\n
  11. \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/a> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

    \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

    \u5e8a\u57ab\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\uff0c\u5176\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a\u201cdpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5165\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3a\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fdpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f\u5b83\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4f18\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

    dpa\uff08dynamic polymer accelerator\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u6001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cdpa\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cdpa\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u5bfc\u6f14\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u573a\u620f\u7684\u8282\u594f\u7d27\u51d1\u3001\u6548\u679c\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0cdpa\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6548\u679c\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7279\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>\uff1adpa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cdpa\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u548c\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      \u4f20\u7edf\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

      \u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3dpa\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f20\u7edf\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5236\u9020\u6d41\u7a0b\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

      \u4f20\u7edf\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u7528\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u6df7\u5408\u6405\u62cc<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u539f\u6599\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\u5e76\u6405\u62cc\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u53d1\u6ce1\u6210\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6df7\u5408\u6db2\u6ce8\u5165\u6a21\u5177\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u6ce1\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u56fa\u5316\u51b7\u5374<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b49\u5f85\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b8c\u5168\u56fa\u5316\u540e\u53d6\u51fa\u6210\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n
      5. \u540e\u7eed\u52a0\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e8a\u57ab\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6574\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n

        \u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5de5\u827a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6cbf\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6162<\/td>\n\u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u5dee<\/td>\n\u90e8\u5206\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u542b\u6709\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08voc\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6750\u6599\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e9f\u54c1\u7387\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u786c\u5ea6\u96be\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n

        dpa\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \u5f15\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1adpa\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53d1\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u4f20\u64ad\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0e\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u7ec8\u6b62\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cdpa\u4e0d\u4ec5\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u81f4\u5bc6\u4e14\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

          \u6839\u636earrhenius\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u5e38\u6570\uff08k\uff09\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08t\uff09\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

          $$
          \nk = a cdot e^{-frac{e_a}{rt}}
          \n$$<\/p>\n

          \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n